StocksInsight

AJG Stock vs the S&P 500: Returns, Risk and Crash History

Arthur J. Gallagher & Co., financial services (market value $66.2 billion), an S&P 500 member: how it compared with the S&P 500, how it behaved in every crash since 2008, its risk‑adjusted returns and what analysts said. Data as of Sep 30, 2026.

Published Updated 4 min readHow we research

What changed since Oct 12

Exent re-checks this page every day. Ratings appear 30 days after they are published; the top‑ranked analysts’ calls are not counted here, they are in Gems.

+1 new rating10 4★+ analysts covering (was 8)

Key takeaways

  • AJG returned +60.6% over the 5 years to Sep 30, 2026 versus +90.0% for the S&P 500: it lagged the index.
  • Its 5-year Sharpe ratio was 0.36 against 0.67 for the S&P 500.
  • Its deepest crisis drawdown was −48.4% in the global financial crisis (2007–09) (S&P 500: −56.5%).
  • Five‑year volatility was 24.3% and beta 0.55.
  • 21 analysts rated it in the past year; 79% of their latest calls were Buy.
  • AJG beat earnings estimates in 9 of its last 12 reports; the stock moved 2.8% on average, up or down, around each report.

What do the best‑ranked analysts on AJG say now? See it in Exent Gems →

Did AJG beat the S&P 500?

Over the 5 years to Sep 30, 2026, Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. (AJG) returned +60.6% including dividends, versus +90.0% for the S&P 500 (SPY). It lagged the index by 29.4 percentage points, or +9.9% a year against +13.7%.

PeriodAJGS&P 500AJG per yearS&P 500 per yearResult
1 year−25.9%+15.7%−25.9%+15.7%Lagged
3 years+2.4%+85.0%+0.8%+22.8%Lagged
5 years+60.6%+90.0%+9.9%+13.7%Lagged
10 years+420.8%+312.9%+17.9%+15.2%Beat
  • 1 year
    AJG
    −25.9%
    S&P 500
    +15.7%
    AJG per year
    −25.9%
    S&P 500 per year
    +15.7%
    Result
    Lagged
  • 3 years
    AJG
    +2.4%
    S&P 500
    +85.0%
    AJG per year
    +0.8%
    S&P 500 per year
    +22.8%
    Result
    Lagged
  • 5 years
    AJG
    +60.6%
    S&P 500
    +90.0%
    AJG per year
    +9.9%
    S&P 500 per year
    +13.7%
    Result
    Lagged
  • 10 years
    AJG
    +420.8%
    S&P 500
    +312.9%
    AJG per year
    +17.9%
    S&P 500 per year
    +15.2%
    Result
    Beat

Total return with dividends reinvested, from month-end prices to Sep 30, 2026. Beating the index on raw return is only half the story: the next section adjusts for the risk taken. See also how to beat the S&P 500.

AJG is in the S&P 500 (members as of Oct 20, 2026); the list shows every member’s return against the index.

What Wall Street analysts say about AJG

In the 12 months to 30 days ago, 21 analysts published 286 ratings on AJG. Their latest calls were 79% Buy, 21% Hold and 0% Sell. 10 of them rank 4★ or higher in Exent’s analyst scoring, which is based on each analyst’s past price‑target hit rate and returns.

The consensus 12‑month price target was $271.37 (range $226.00–$388.00), +5.0% from the last price. Remember that the average analyst’s target is hit only about half the time: how accurate are price targets?

Top‑ranked analyst coveringFirmStarsPrice‑target hit rate
??????5.0★47.8%
??????5.0★53.8%
??????5.0★61.6%
??????4.9★46.4%
Gregory PetersRaymond James4.9★48.7%

Ratings are shown with a 30‑day delay. Who the top‑ranked analysts on AJG are, their live calls and the median target of only the top‑rated analysts are in Exent Gems.

The average analyst’s target is reached about 53.6% of the time; Exent Gems is built on the top 50 of Exent’s ranking,where some reached 90% or more over the last two years. Unlock the top 50 analysts.

AJG returns by year vs the S&P 500

AJG beat the S&P 500 in 7 of the 9 full calendar years shown.

YearAJGS&P 500Difference
2026 (to Sep 30, 2026)−11.6%+12.7%−24.3%
2025−8.0%+17.7%−25.7%
2024+27.3%+24.9%+2.4%
2023+20.5%+26.2%−5.7%
2022+12.4%−18.2%+30.6%
2021+39.0%+28.7%+10.3%
2020+32.1%+18.3%+13.8%
2019+31.8%+31.2%+0.6%
2018+19.2%−4.6%+23.8%
2017+25.0%+21.7%+3.3%

AJG risk-adjusted returns: Sharpe, Sortino and volatility

Over 5 years, AJG had a Sharpe ratio of 0.36 against 0.67 for the S&P 500, so it earned less return per unit of risk than the index. Its annualized volatility was 24.7% and its beta 0.55: it tended to move about 0.6× as much as the market.

MetricAJGS&P 500
Annual return+9.9%+13.7%
Volatility (annualized)24.7%15.7%
Sharpe ratio0.360.67
Sortino ratio0.541.08
Max drawdown (month-end)−41.5%−23.9%
Beta to the S&P 5000.551.00

Sharpe divides return above cash by total volatility; Sortino counts only downside volatility. Both use monthly returns and the 1–3 month T‑bill ETF (BIL) as the risk‑free rate.

How AJG behaved in past crashes

AJG’s deepest fall in the crises below was −48.4% in the global financial crisis (2007–09), against −56.5% for the S&P 500. The last column turns that into money: what a $100,000 position would have lost from peak to trough.

CrisisAJGS&P 500Loss on $100,000
Global financial crisis (2007–09)−48.4%−56.5%−$48,400
2018 trade-war selloff−12.0%−20.2%−$11,980
COVID crash (Feb–Mar 2020)−37.3%−34.1%−$37,270
2022 inflation bear market−19.1%−25.4%−$19,060
2025 tariff selloff−10.0%−19.0%−$9,960
WindowAJG max drawdown
Last 1 year−31.8%
Last 3 years−44.4%
Last 5 years−44.4%
Last 10 years−41.3%

Peak‑to‑trough declines from daily prices inside each crisis window. A crash replay does not predict the next crisis; it shows how much room a holding needs. Run the same replay on a whole portfolio with the crash test.

What moves with AJG, and what doesn’t

Correlation runs from −1 (moves opposite) to +1 (moves in lockstep). Over the last 60 months of monthly returns, AJG’s correlation with the S&P 500 was 0.35, with the Nasdaq‑100 0.18, with long Treasuries (TLT) 0.20 and with gold (GLD) 0.03.

Adding a 5% AJG position to an S&P 500 portfolio would have moved its 5‑year volatility from 15.7% to 15.4%.

Least correlated large capsCorrelationMost correlated large capsCorrelation
AMD−0.26MRSH0.89
AVGO−0.16ADP0.65
WDC−0.12BRK-B0.60
GOOGL−0.11PGR0.59
QCOM−0.10CTAS0.58

Holdings that are highly correlated behave like one position in a selloff. See how to find hidden overlap.

Latest AJG upgrades, downgrades and price‑target changes

DateRating and targetAnalyst
Oct 7Target cut
Buy
Target $271, was $292
Yaron Kinar
Mizuho Securities
Sep 15Target cut
Buy
Target $292, was $300
Yaron Kinar
Mizuho Securities
Aug 19Target raised
Buy
Target $290, was $270
Bob Huang
Morgan Stanley

Named analysts’ rating and price‑target changes on AJG in the 5 weeks to Sep 22, 2026, shown 30 days after publication (the free analysts’ calls 3 days after). The top‑ranked analysts’ calls are in Exent Gems. See all of the latest analyst upgrades and downgrades.

Do analysts get AJG right?

Of the 394 analyst price targets on AJG set from 2019 until a year ago, 80.5% were reached within 12 months (data to Oct 20, 2026), 11.9 points above the 68.6% hit rate of the median stock in Exent’s study of 794 stocks. Targets that were reached took a median of 104 days. The median target sat 10.7% above the share price on the day it was set.

Where analysts said AJG would be by now: a year ago, 8 analysts had a price target on AJG, and the median of their latest targets was $292.50. On Oct 20, 2026 AJG closed at $259.27, 11.4% below it.

80.5%of targets reached within 12 monthsMedian stock: 68.6%
104 daysmedian time to reach a target
−11.4%price now vs the median target set a year ago
AfterCallsMove on the call3 months vs S&P 500
Upgrades of AJG17+0.8%+6.1%
Upgrades, all stocks11,514+2.5%+3.4%
Downgrades of AJG15−1.5%−4.6%
Downgrades, all stocks10,700−3.0%−1.6%

The move on the call runs from the close before the rating change to the close after it; the last column is the stock’s return minus the S&P 500’s over the next three months. Averages of rating changes on AJG through Sep 15, 2026; analysts are not named here. Do analyst upgrades move stocks?

How AJG moves after earnings

AJG beat the consensus earnings‑per‑share estimate in 9 of its last 12 quarterly reports, through the one on Jul 30, 2026, and the revenue estimate in 9 of 12. From the close before each report to the close after it, the stock moved 2.8% on average, up or down, against 6.8% for the average report across the 1,002 US stocks Exent tracks. It rose after 4 of the 12 reports. In 5 of the 9 beats the stock still fell. The next report is expected on Oct 29, 2026.

9/12earnings beats
±2.8%average move per report
Oct 29, 2026next report (expected)
ReportEPS vs estimateRevenue vs estimateStock move
Jul 30, 2026$2.84 vs $2.81−1.3%−7.2%
Apr 30, 2026$4.47 vs $4.43−0.3%−1.7%
Jan 29, 2026$2.38 vs $2.35−0.3%+2.9%
Oct 30, 2025$2.32 vs $2.51+0.9%−4.8%
Jul 31, 2025$2.33 vs $2.36+0.5%−0.6%
May 1, 2025$3.67 vs $3.57+0.5%+3.2%
Jan 30, 2025$2.13 vs $2.03+0.4%+2.6%
Oct 24, 2024$2.26 vs $2.26+1.0%−2.1%

Reported earnings per share against the consensus estimate, revenue surprise in percent, and the stock’s price change over the two sessions around the report. How stocks move after earnings

Where AJG’s revenue comes from

In fiscal 2025 (the year to Dec 31, 2025), AJG’s largest reported region was the United States, with 67.4% of its $13.9 billion revenue. By region: United States 67.4%; United Kingdom 17.8%; Other Foreign 6.4%; Australia 4.2%.

By business, the largest segment was Commissions, with 58.2% of $13.8 billion revenue (+19.9% on the year before).

  • United States67.4%
  • United Kingdom17.8%
  • Other Foreign6.4%
  • Australia4.2%
  • Canada2.8%
  • New Zealand1.5%
SegmentRevenueShareGrowth
Commissions$8.0 billion58.2%+19.9%
Brokerage Segment$4.2 billion30.4%+16.3%
Investment Performance$769.0 million5.6%+62.5%
Supplemental Revenue Member$466.0 million3.4%+29.7%
Contingent Revenue$324.0 million2.4%+21.1%

From AJG’s annual filings; segment growth compares fiscal 2025 with the year before. Regions are as each company reports them, so one company’s “Asia Pacific” is not another’s. China counts the regions a company reports as China, Greater China or Hong Kong; a separately reported Taiwan is not counted. Which S&P 500 companies depend most on China?

Members of Congress who traded AJG

As of Oct 20, 2026, 16 members of Congress had disclosed 52 trades in AJG (31 buys and 21 sales) in STOCK Act disclosures filed with the House and Senate. The latest public trade is dated Jun 10, 2026.

Trade dateMemberTypeAmount
Jun 10, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$1,001–$15,000
Jun 3, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$1,001–$15,000
Jun 2, 2026Ro KhannaBuy$1,001–$15,000
Apr 7, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$1,001–$15,000
Apr 6, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$1,001–$15,000
Mar 27, 2026Alan ArmstrongBuy$1,001–$15,000
Mar 25, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$15,001–$50,000
Mar 12, 2026Michael McCaulBuy$15,001–$50,000
Mar 8, 2026Kelly Louise MorrisonSale$15,001–$50,000
Mar 8, 2026Kelly Louise MorrisonSale$1,001–$15,000

Amounts are the ranges members report, not exact values. The STOCK Act gives members up to 45 days to disclose a trade, so trades appear weeks after they are made. See every member’s disclosed trades

One trade in AJG disclosed in the last 30 days is in Exent Radar.

Are AJG insiders buying or selling?

In the 12 months to Oct 20, 2026, AJG insiders made 1 open‑market purchase worth $148,981 by 1 insider and 8 sales worth $24.5 million, according to SEC Form 4 filings.

After the 9 insider purchases of $10,000 or more since 2012, AJG lagged the S&P 500 by an average of 6.2 percentage points over the next 12 months; 38% of them were followed by a beat. Across all 17,865 insider purchases in Exent’s study, the average was +17.2% and the median +1.0% against the index.

Q1 ’25
Q2 ’25
Q3 ’25
Q4 ’25
Q1 ’26
Q2 ’26
Q3 ’26
Q4 ’26
DateInsiderRoleValue
Nov 3, 2025Pesch Michael RobertVice President$148,981
Jun 18, 2025Pesch Michael RobertPresident$18,784
Dec 23, 2024Gallagher Patrick MurphyChief Operating Officer$316,814
Dec 19, 2018Gallagher Thomas JosephVice President$292,800
Jun 19, 2018Gallagher J Patrick JrDirector, officer: President & CEO$300,425

The table lists the latest open‑market purchases on record, leaving out the last 30 days. The chart counts Form 4 purchases and sales by calendar quarter. Purchases are open‑market buys; sales include planned sales under 10b5‑1 trading plans. Do insider buys beat the market?

How much of AJG is sold short?

As of the Sep 30, 2026 settlement date, 3.25% of AJG’s float was sold short: 8.2 million shares, or 5.5 days of average trading volume to cover. A year earlier (Oct 15, 2025) it was 1.50%. The median across the 997 US stocks Exent tracks was 4.77%, so AJG is less heavily shorted than most.

  • Apr 30, 20262.36%
  • May 29, 20262.00%
  • Jun 30, 20262.69%
  • Jul 31, 20262.46%
  • Aug 31, 20262.64%
  • Sep 30, 20263.25%

From FINRA short‑interest reports, filed twice a month; the bars show the short share of the float at each month‑end. Days to cover divides the shares short by the average daily volume. The most shorted stocks

How many institutions own AJG?

At the end of Q2 2026 (Jun 30, 2026), 1,327 institutions reported holding AJG in 13F filings, up 46 from the quarter before and down from 1,420 a year earlier. Their reported holdings add up to 93.7% of AJG’s shares. In the quarter 630 institutions added to their positions and 485 cut them.

1,32713F holders
163new positions
120positions closed
93.7%of shares held by 13F filers

Investment managers with over $100 million in US equities file 13F reports within 45 days of each quarter end, so this is the latest complete quarter. Holdings can add up to more than 100% when shares are lent and counted twice. Which stocks institutions are buying and selling

Is AJG diluting shareholders?

AJG’s diluted share count rose 33.5% over the five fiscal years to fiscal 2025 and rose 16.3% in fiscal 2025 alone. Each share now owns a smaller slice of the company. The median change across the 1,005 US stocks Exent tracks was −0.1%.

Stock‑based compensation was $197.0 million in fiscal 2025, 1.4% of revenue. AJG did not buy back shares in fiscal 2025.

+16.3%share count, 1 year
+33.5%share count, 5 years
1.4%stock pay as % of revenue
0.00%buyback yield

Weighted‑average diluted shares from AJG’s annual income statements; stock‑based compensation and buybacks from its cash‑flow statement. Stock dilution and stock‑based compensation, explained

AJG financial health scores

In Exent’s Oct 20, 2026 snapshot, AJG’s Piotroski F‑score was 7 out of 9; 40% of scored stocks reach 7 or more. The Altman Z‑score is not meaningful for financial services companies, so it is left out.

The Altman Z‑score combines five balance‑sheet and earnings ratios into one bankruptcy‑risk score: below 1.81 is the distress zone, 1.81–2.99 grey, above 2.99 safe. It is not meaningful for banks, insurers and REITs. The Piotroski F‑score counts nine yes/no tests of profitability, leverage and efficiency; 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak. Both come from the latest annual statements. Which stocks have the highest bankruptcy risk?

What AJG talks about on earnings calls

On its latest earnings call (Jul 30, 2026), AJG’s executives and analysts mentioned AI 16 times, against 17 on the call before (Apr 30, 2026); the average across 455 S&P 500 calls that quarter was 12.9. After AI, the most mentioned topic was data centers (3). Tariffs and recession did not come up.

MentionsJul ’26Apr ’26Jan ’26Oct ’25
AI1617131
AI agents0000
Data centers3430
Tariffs0000
China0000
Recession0000
  • AI
    Jul ’26
    16
    Apr ’26
    17
    Jan ’26
    13
    Oct ’25
    1
  • AI agents
    Jul ’26
    0
    Apr ’26
    0
    Jan ’26
    0
    Oct ’25
    0
  • Data centers
    Jul ’26
    3
    Apr ’26
    4
    Jan ’26
    3
    Oct ’25
    0
  • Tariffs
    Jul ’26
    0
    Apr ’26
    0
    Jan ’26
    0
    Oct ’25
    0
  • China
    Jul ’26
    0
    Apr ’26
    0
    Jan ’26
    0
    Oct ’25
    0
  • Recession
    Jul ’26
    0
    Apr ’26
    0
    Jan ’26
    0
    Oct ’25
    0

Word counts in the full transcript of each call, prepared remarks and Q&A, newest first. “AI” also counts generative AI and large language models; “AI agents” counts agentic AI. Which companies talk most about AI?

Which ETFs hold AJG?

As of Oct 20, 2026, 48 of the 304 ETFs Exent tracks held AJG. Its largest weight is in DSTL (Distillate U.S. Fundamental Stability & Value ETF), at 1.16% of the fund.

ETFFundWeight of AJG
DSTLDistillate U.S. Fundamental Stability & Value ETF1.16%
VOEVanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund1.00%
XLFState Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF0.84%
JEPIJPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF0.71%
VFHVanguard Financials Index Fund0.70%
VOVanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares0.58%
FFLCFidelity Covington Trust - Fidelity Fundamental Large Cap Core ETF0.52%
IXGiShares Global Financials ETF0.43%

Owning several of these funds stacks the same position. How much do VOO, QQQ and VTI overlap?

How much is AJG’s CEO paid?

Pat Gallagher, AJG’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, received total pay of $20.7 million for fiscal 2025, up 18.9% from $17.4 million for fiscal 2024, according to the company’s proxy statement filed with the SEC on Mar 23, 2026. 42% of it came as stock and option awards, valued when they were granted rather than when they pay out. The median CEO pay across the 378 S&P 500 companies Exent tracks was $17.2 million.

Pay componentAmountShare of total
Salary$1.5 million7.2%
Stock and option awards$8.8 million42.5%
Incentive plan (cash)$8.0 million38.3%
Other$2.5 million12.0%
Other top executivesRoleTotal pay, 2025
Doug HowellChief Financial Officer$10.0 million
Tom GallagherPresident$10.0 million
Patrick GallagherChief Operating Officer$8.3 million
Walt BayGeneral Counsel and Secretary$8.3 million

Figures from the summary compensation table of the proxy statement; awards count at their grant‑date value, so one large multi‑year grant can make a single year stand out. CEO pay across the S&P 500

The right benchmark for AJG

Exent matches every holding to the index with the most similar risk. For AJG that is SPY (the S&P 500). Comparing a holding with an index that carries very different risk makes good results look bad and risky ones look clever. Read why the S&P 500 is the wrong benchmark for most portfolios.

Other financial services stocks

TickerName5‑year returnVolatility (5y)
BRK-BBerkshire Hathaway Inc.+82.4%17.1%
JPMJPMorgan Chase & Co.+128.0%24.4%
VVisa Inc.+67.2%22.7%
MAMastercard Incorporated+63.1%23.9%
BACBank of America Corporation+43.4%26.5%
MSMorgan Stanley+125.4%28.6%
GSThe Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.+166.4%28.6%
WFCWells Fargo & Company+93.7%30.1%

Data and methodology

Returns are total returns from month‑end adjusted closing prices (dividends reinvested) through Sep 30, 2026. Crisis drawdowns and trailing maximum drawdowns use daily prices. Analyst coverage counts ratings published in the last 12 months, shown with a 30‑day delay. Full method: Exent methodology.

Company data as of Oct 20, 2026. The move around an earnings report runs from the close before it to the close after it; a price target counts as hit when the stock closed at or beyond it within 12 months (Exent analyst data). Revenue by region and segment, share counts and executive pay come from company filings; insider trades from SEC Form 4, short interest from FINRA, institutional ownership from 13F filings, Congress trades from STOCK Act disclosures filed with the House and Senate, federal contracts from USAspending.gov. Filings from the last 30 days are shown as counts only.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. Historical figures are calculated by Exent from market data and are for education only; they are not investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

Check AJG with Exent Gems

Wall Street’s average AJG price target is 5.0% above the latest share price. See what the best‑ranked analysts on AJG say now in Exent Gems.

  1. Exent ranks Wall Street analysts by their past price‑target hit rate and returns, and keeps the best‑ranked few.
  2. Gems shows who the top‑ranked analysts covering AJG are, their live calls and the median target of only the top‑rated analysts.
  3. Gems flags the stocks where several top‑ranked analysts agree: a starting point for your own research, not a promise.

Exent is our product. Educational content, not investment advice.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. AJG returned +420.8% (+17.9% a year) over the 10 years to Sep 30, 2026, versus +312.9% (+15.2% a year) for the S&P 500, including dividends.

Yes. As of Oct 20, 2026, AJG (Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.) is one of the 503 stocks in the S&P 500.

AJG fell −48.4% from peak to trough during the global financial crisis (2007–09), versus −56.5% for the S&P 500.

AJG fell −37.3% from peak to trough during the covid crash (feb–mar 2020), versus −34.1% for the S&P 500.

AJG fell −19.1% from peak to trough during the 2022 inflation bear market, versus −25.4% for the S&P 500.

Over the 5 years to Sep 30, 2026, AJG’s Sharpe ratio was 0.36 and its Sortino ratio 0.54, versus 0.67 and 1.08 for the S&P 500.

AJG’s 5‑year annualized volatility was 24.3%, higher than the S&P 500’s 17.0%, with a beta of 0.55.

Among large US stocks, the lowest correlations with AJG over the last 60 months were AMD (−0.26), AVGO (−0.16), WDC (−0.12). Its correlation with long Treasuries (TLT) was 0.20 and with gold (GLD) 0.03.

AJG beat the consensus earnings-per-share estimate in 9 of its last 12 quarterly reports through Jul 30, 2026, and the revenue estimate in 9 of 12. The stock moved 2.8% on average, up or down, from the close before each report to the close after it. Its next report is expected on Oct 29, 2026.

Pat Gallagher, AJG’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, received $20.7 million in total pay for fiscal 2025, including a $1.5 million salary and $8.8 million in stock and option awards valued at grant, according to the proxy statement filed with the SEC on Mar 23, 2026. The median S&P 500 CEO received $17.2 million.

Yes. As of Oct 20, 2026, 16 members of Congress had disclosed 52 trades in AJG (31 buys and 21 sales) in STOCK Act disclosures filed with the House and Senate.

As of the Sep 30, 2026 settlement date, 3.25% of AJG’s float was sold short (8.2 million shares, 5.5 days to cover), according to FINRA short-interest reports. A year earlier it was 1.50%.

Yes. AJG’s diluted share count rose 33.5% over the five fiscal years to fiscal 2025 and rose 16.3% in the latest year. Stock-based compensation was 1.4% of revenue.

What do the best‑ranked analysts say on AJG now?

Exent ranks Wall Street analysts by their track record. Gems shows who the top‑ranked analysts on AJG are, their latest calls and the stocks where several of them agree.

See this week’s GemsLimited offer$1.95 for full access· full access

Educational content, not investment advice. Examples are illustrative; past performance does not guarantee future results.

DISCLAIMER: Exent AI is an informational research platform and does not provide investment advice, financial advice, or act as an investment adviser, broker-dealer, or fiduciary. All content, analytics, and model outputs are provided for educational and informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any financial instrument. Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Exent AI does not execute trades, hold customer funds, or provide brokerage services. Past performance and hypothetical results are not indicative of future results. Third-party data and AI-generated outputs may be incomplete or inaccurate.