What Is a Consensus Price Target? Definition and Example
How a consensus rating and price target are built, why the mean and median can disagree, and how to read the spread between analysts.
Analyst coverage is how many Wall Street analysts publish ratings on a stock. Here is why the count matters less than how much they disagree.
Which stocks do Wall Street’s best‑ranked analysts agree on? See them in Exent Gems →
Coverage counts the analysts who actively follow a company. Large companies attract dozens; small ones may have one or two, or none. Each covering analyst contributes a rating, a price target and an earnings estimate to the consensus.
Dispersion usually tells you more. Coverage says how many people are watching. Dispersion says whether they agree. The data, as of Sep 30, 2026, shows the high‑to‑low target range grows with coverage:
| Analysts covering | Stocks | Median target spread (high − low, as % of consensus) |
|---|---|---|
| 1–5 | 75 | 21.6% |
| 6–10 | 117 | 34.1% |
| 11–20 | 303 | 39.6% |
| 21–30 | 175 | 45.2% |
| 31 or more | 66 | 66.0% |
Part of that is arithmetic: more analysts means more chances for an extreme target. So compare a stock’s spread with stocks that have similar coverage.
Microsoft had 55 covering analysts in Exent’s data. The consensus target was $591.60, with targets from $392 to $730, a spread of about 57% of consensus. That is wide in dollars but below the 66% median for stocks with 31 or more analysts.
A consensus built from many analysts with mixed records is still an average of opinions. Knowing who covers a stock and how accurate they have been lets you weight the analysts with better past records. See how to read analyst consensus.
The median covered US stock had 17 analysts as of Sep 30, 2026. The most covered large caps had more than 50.
Neither by itself. Thin coverage means less public research, which can leave a stock less efficiently priced but also harder to judge.
It is how far apart analysts’ targets or estimates are. A wide range signals genuine disagreement about the company’s outlook.
Exent tracks 4,000+ analysts, keeps only the elite few with proven records, and surfaces the Gems where they agree.
Educational content, not investment advice. Examples are illustrative; past performance does not guarantee future results.